First, your mouth will be numbed using local anesthesia. Your dentist will spray your gum with a numbing agent, and use a needle to numb the nerves near the treatment area. This ensures you won’t feel any pain or discomfort throughout the treatment process.
Next, your dentist will use a dental drill to remove decayed enamel and damaged material from your tooth. Then, the tooth will be cleaned and disinfected to prepare it for your filling.
Your dentist will fill your tooth and restore its structure with a tooth-compatible material like dental resin. Once the tooth has been filled, the filling will be trimmed and adjusted to ensure that it matches your natural bite and feels comfortable.
Tooth-colored dental fillings are an ideal way to fill cavities and caries because they can be matched to the color of your teeth, and offer strength and durability in addition to their aesthetic appeal. Because the front teeth are so visible, composite fillings were originally used most often for anterior teeth fillings, but they have since become the standard filling option for most cavities.
With a tooth-colored filling, your smile will look and feel completely natural. Your new filling should last 10-15 years or longer with proper care, such as regular brushing and flossing, and regular teeth cleanings and oral exams every 6 months.
Similarly to dental resin, glass ionomer has a tooth-like appearance, and provides you with a seamless dental restoration that looks and feels just like a natural tooth.
Glass ionomer is commonly used for temporary fillings, because the process of filling a tooth with glass ionomer material is very fast and simple. It is not usually used to fill teeth permanently, particularly rear teeth.
This is because compared to other treatments using dental resin, gold, and amalgam fillings, glass ionomer is less resistant to wear & tear from biting and chewing. However, glass ionomer can be used to fill front teeth permanently, in some cases.